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Tutorial CodeIgniter #01 - Cara Menggunakan Grocery Crud

Rickman Roedavan September 20, 2019


Berikut ini adalah tutorial menggunakan CodeIgniter + Grocery Crud yang bisa membuat fungsi CRUD dalam hitungan detik. Ashiaaap!

Langkah pertama download terlebih dahulu framework CodeIgniter versi 3


Selanjutnya download framework GroceryCrud


Untuk tutorial lengkap bisa dibaca di sini: https://www.grocerycrud.com/documentation/create-crud-codeigniter-tutorial/

Tes terlebih dahulu framework CI dengan mengakses URL base anda


Kalau sudah berhasil, copy seluruh file dan folder GroceryCrud ke CodeIgniter



Timpa seluruh file tanpa kecuali


Selanjutnya buat sebuah database di PHPMyAdmin (misalnya db_multimedia)



Atur konfigurasi database CI di file  database.php. Pastikan nama database anda sudah benar, dan nama username sudah bener. Default dari username = root


Buat sebuah controller baru bernama Main.php isinya sebagai berikut:

<?php  if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
 
class Main extends CI_Controller {
 
    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
 
        $this->load->database();
 
    }
 
    public function index()
    {
        echo "<h1>Welcome to the world of Codeigniter</h1>";//Just an example to ensure that we get into the function
        die();
    }
}
 
/* End of file Main.php */
/* Location: ./application/controllers/Main.php */

Kira-kira tampilannya sebagai berikut:


Tes file tersebut dengan memanggil nama url : base_url/index.php/main


Buat sebuah table sql, dalam contoh adalah table employee

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `employees` (
  `employeeNumber` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `lastName` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `firstName` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `extension` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `email` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `officeCode` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `file_url` varchar(250) CHARACTER SET utf8 NOT NULL,
  `jobTitle` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`employeeNumber`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM  DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1703 ;
 
 
INSERT INTO `employees` (`employeeNumber`, `lastName`, `firstName`, `extension`, `email`, `officeCode`, `file_url`, `jobTitle`) VALUES
(1002, 'Murphy', 'Diane', 'x5800', 'dmurphy@classicmodelcars.com', '1', '', 'President'),
(1056, 'Patterson', 'Mary', 'x4611', 'mpatterso@classicmodelcars.com', '1', '', 'VP Sales'),
(1076, 'Firrelli', 'Jeff', 'x9273', 'jfirrelli@classicmodelcars.com', '1', '', 'VP Marketing'),
(1088, 'Patterson', 'William', 'x4871', 'wpatterson@classicmodelcars.com', '6', '', 'Sales Manager (APAC)'),
(1102, 'Bondur', 'Gerard', 'x5408', 'gbondur@classicmodelcars.com', '4', 'pdftest.pdf', 'Sale Manager (EMEA)'),
(1143, 'Bow', 'Anthony', 'x5428', 'abow@classicmodelcars.com', '1', '', 'Sales Manager (NA)'),
(1165, 'Jennings', 'Leslie', 'x3291', 'ljennings@classicmodelcars.com', '1', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1166, 'Thompson', 'Leslie', 'x4065', 'lthompson@classicmodelcars.com', '1', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1188, 'Firrelli', 'Julie', 'x2173', 'jfirrelli@classicmodelcars.com', '2', 'test-2.pdf', 'Sales Rep'),
(1216, 'Patterson', 'Steve', 'x4334', 'spatterson@classicmodelcars.com', '2', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1286, 'Tseng', 'Foon Yue', 'x2248', 'ftseng@classicmodelcars.com', '3', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1323, 'Vanauf', 'George', 'x4102', 'gvanauf@classicmodelcars.com', '3', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1337, 'Bondur', 'Loui', 'x6493', 'lbondur@classicmodelcars.com', '4', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1370, 'Hernandez', 'Gerard', 'x2028', 'ghernande@classicmodelcars.com', '4', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1401, 'Castillo', 'Pamela', 'x2759', 'pcastillo@classicmodelcars.com', '4', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1501, 'Bott', 'Larry', 'x2311', 'lbott@classicmodelcars.com', '7', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1504, 'Jones', 'Barry', 'x102', 'bjones@classicmodelcars.com', '7', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1611, 'Fixter', 'Andy', 'x101', 'afixter@classicmodelcars.com', '6', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1612, 'Marsh', 'Peter', 'x102', 'pmarsh@classicmodelcars.com', '6', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1619, 'King', 'Tom', 'x103', 'tking@classicmodelcars.com', '6', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1621, 'Nishi', 'Mami', 'x101', 'mnishi@classicmodelcars.com', '5', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1625, 'Kato', 'Yoshimi', 'x102', 'ykato@classicmodelcars.com', '5', '', 'Sales Rep'),
(1702, 'Gerard', 'Martin', 'x2312', 'mgerard@classicmodelcars.com', '4', '', 'Sales Rep');

Kurang lebih tampilannya seperti berikut


Jalankan perintah SQL pada PhpMyAdmin


Pastikan seluruh data telah tersimpan


Edit file controller Main.php sebagai berikut:

<?php  if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
 
class Main extends CI_Controller {
 
    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
 
        /* Standard Libraries of codeigniter are required */
        $this->load->database();
        $this->load->helper('url');
        /* ------------------ */ 
 
        $this->load->library('grocery_CRUD');
 
    }
 
    public function index()
    {
        echo "<h1>Welcome to the world of Codeigniter</h1>";//Just an example to ensure that we get into the function
        die();
    }
 
    public function employees()
    {
        $crud = new grocery_CRUD();
        $crud->set_table('employees');
        $output = $this->grocery_crud->render();
 
        echo "<pre>";
        print_r($output);
        echo "</pre>";
        die();
    }
}
 
/* End of file Main.php */
/* Location: ./application/controllers/Main.php */


Panggil file base_url dengan nama index.php/main/employees

Jika tidak ada kesalahan maka tampilan pada browser adalah sebagai berikut:


Buat View baru dengan nama our_template.php isi sebagai berikut:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
 
<?php 
foreach($css_files as $file): ?>
    <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="<?php echo $file; ?>" />
 
<?php endforeach; ?>
<?php foreach($js_files as $file): ?>
 
    <script src="<?php echo $file; ?>"></script>
<?php endforeach; ?>
 
<style type='text/css'>
body
{
    font-family: Arial;
    font-size: 14px;
}
a {
    color: blue;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 14px;
}
a:hover
{
    text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Beginning header -->
    <div>
        <a href='<?php echo site_url('examples/offices_management')?>'>Offices</a> | 
        <a href='<?php echo site_url('examples/employees_management')?>'>Employees</a> |
        <a href='<?php echo site_url('examples/customers_management')?>'>Customers</a> |
        <a href='<?php echo site_url('examples/orders_management')?>'>Orders</a> |
        <a href='<?php echo site_url('examples/products_management')?>'>Products</a> | 
        <a href='<?php echo site_url('examples/film_management')?>'>Films</a>
    </div>
<!-- End of header-->
    <div style='height:20px;'></div>  
    <div>
        <?php echo $output; ?>
 
    </div>
<!-- Beginning footer -->
<div>Footer</div>
<!-- End of Footer -->
</body></html> 



Simpan dengan nama our_template.php


Update kembali file Main.php dengan script sebagai berikut:

<?php  if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
 
class Main extends CI_Controller {
 
    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
 
        /* Standard Libraries of codeigniter are required */
        $this->load->database();
        $this->load->helper('url');
        /* ------------------ */ 
 
        $this->load->library('grocery_CRUD');
 
    }
 
    public function index()
    {
        echo "<h1>Welcome to the world of Codeigniter</h1>";//Just an example to ensure that we get into the function
                die();
    }
 
    public function employees()
    {
        $crud = new grocery_CRUD();
        $crud->set_table('employees');
        $output = $crud->render();
 
        $this->_example_output($output);        
    }
 
    function _example_output($output = null)
 
    {
        $this->load->view('our_template.php',$output);    
    }
}
 
/* End of file Main.php */ 


Jalankan kembali file url dan jika tidak ada kesalahan tampilannya akan terlihat seperti berikut




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